在线字典为您在线查询声母的词典内容如下,包括声母的拼音,读音,拼读;声母的意思和详细释义,声母的近反义词,声母的英语翻译,用声母这个词语怎么造句等内容。
声母读音/繁体/五笔/英文翻译
拼音 | shēng mǔ | 读音 | 跟我读 |
---|---|---|---|
繁体 | 聲母 | 类型 | 词语大全 |
五笔 | fnxg | 平音 | shengmu |
词性 | 中性 | 语法 | |
拼读 | 诗(shi1)鞥(eng1),声(sheng1)|摸(mo1)五(wu3),母(mu3) | ||
英语翻译 | n.initial consonant of a Chinese syllable |
声母是什么意思?
· 基本释义
汉语字音可以分成声母、韵母、字调三部分。一个字起头的音叫声母,其余的音叫韵母,字音的高低升降叫字调。例如“报(bào)告(gào)、丰(fēng)收(shōu)”的b,g,f,sh是声母;“报”和“告”的ao,“丰”的eng,“收”的ou是韵母;“报”和“告”的字调都是去声,“丰”和“收”都是阴平。大部分字的声母是辅音声母,只有小部分的字拿元音起头(就是直接拿韵母起头),它的声母叫“零声母”,如“爱”(ài)、“鹅”(é)、“藕”(ǒu)等字。
· 详细释义
汉字字音的一部分。指一个汉字音节开头的音。大部分字的声母是辅音,只有小部分字以元音开头,其声母称“零声母”。
· 网络释义
声母,是使用在韵母前面的辅音,跟韵母一齐构成的一个完整的音节。其他汉藏语系语言也有类似的结构。一般由辅音充当,即首辅音。辅音的主要特点是发音时气流在口腔中要分别受到各种阻碍,因此可以说,声母发音的过程也就是气流受阻和克服阻碍的过程。声母通常响度较低、不可任意延长、而且不用于押韵。汉语各大方言的声母数量不一。一般说来,吴语和湘语比较好地继承了中古汉语的三十六声母。各地湘语和吴语的声母常达到29-35个。闽语系统的声母却发生了很大的变化。各地闽语的声母普遍都在15个左右波动。而以粤语和官话(包括普通话)为代表的晚期方言,声母数量一般在20个上下,普通话的声母即为21个。赣语和客家话的声母数量比粤语和官话略少。我们可以在今天的汉语方言中找到一个非常明显的规律,一种汉语方言的声母越少,则韵母往往越多,声母和韵母的数目呈现出互补关系。比如汕头话的韵母接近90个,它的声母就只有15个。若干中部吴语如义乌话的声母在30个左右,韵母就减少为不到40个。而部分湘语如祁阳话的声母多达35个,韵母就相应地缩减到27个。这种有趣的现象,体现了一种整齐的深层次规律与一种惊人的和谐之美。引起了语言学家极大的关注。此外,在汉藏语系的其他各大语言如藏语之中,也存在与此相似规律。这一规律分布的广泛性,说明了汉藏语系内部高度的同源关系。声母表:b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s (21个声母,加上y w是23个。)
声母的近反义词?
声母近义词:抱歉,查无声母的近义词
声母反义词:韵母
声母词语接龙
(~声母~)在开头的接龙:母亲,母子,母后,母校,母语,母系,母音,母体,母本,母金,母猪,母题,母牛,母钱,母马,母仪,母机,母草,母猴,母财
(~声母~)在结尾的接龙:祖母,酵母,声母,养母,舅母,字母,叔母,韵母,伯母,姨母,教母,家母,姑母,鸨母,嫡母,婶母,婆母,嫫母,电母,国母
暂时无法为您进行声母的词语顺序接龙!
用声母怎么造句?
您好,暂未查询到声母造句的内容。
拼音由声母、韵母和音调组成。
Phonrtics consists of initials, finals and tones.
第二节永州土话声母综合比较。
The second part is about the comprehensive comparison of the consonants of Tuhua.
少数音节只有韵母和声调,没有声母。
A small number of syllables, however, have only finals and tones, but not initials, eg.
了解基本的发音和发音声母,韵母,辅音。
Understand the fundamental system of pronunciation and pronounce initial consonants, medial vowels, and final consonants correctly.
徐闻黎话共有16个声母,49个韵母,8个声调。
It has 16 initials, 49 finals and 8 tones.
韵母中的元音对声母系统演变的影响是其表现之一。
Affection to initial from vowel is ont of them.
同一个词的音节内部的声母、韵母和声调应属同一层次。
The initial, rhyme and tone in a syllable must belong to the same time level.
一个音节最初的声音称为声母。例如,“大”的声母是。
Such syllables are called "zero initial consonant" of a syllable.
就在这时候,樱若忽然开口喊了一声父王,再喊了一声母妃。
At by this time, if cherry suddenly the openings shouted a dad potentate and hurrahed again one melodious imperial concubine.
声旁提供汉字读音的部分信息,如声调不同字或声母不同字;
Characters in which the phonetic provides partial information for pronunciation of the whole character, like tone-different character (onset and rime) and onset-different character (rime).
第四章对石门方言音系与中古音的声母、韵母、声调做了比较。
The forth chapter is the comparison between phonological system of Shimen dialect and the Middle Age phonetics in initials, finals, tones.
结果鼻音化现象较普遍,可存在于普通话的声母、韵母和音节中。
Result the nasalization of oral speech sounds occurred in initial, final and the syllable.
吉林方言同普通话对比,语音差异突出表现为舌尖音的声母转化。
There are conversions between highlight apical intermediary tone , apical make tongue sideapical retroflex and so on.
古代汉语的声母曾经影响了现代汉语的语音、语汇和汉字形声字。
Ancient initial consonants have influence on modern pronunciation, vocabulary and Chinese characters.
本文介绍了一个基于声母、韵母识别基础上的单字和单词识别系统。
This paper presents a Chinese syllable and word recognition system based on the recognition of consonants and vowels.
古汉语中存在复辅音声母,已被许多学者、专家提出,但尚未定论。
Many scholars and experts have speculated about the existence of initial consonant clusters in ancient Chinese, but no final conclusions are reached on this matter.
第二日,奶娘抱着宁阳去给元皇后请安的时候,特意让她喊了声母后。
The second day, the milk Niang embraces rather the sun goes to and sends greeting for dollar empress of time, particularly the idea makes her shout consonant back.
介绍甘肃省东南部秦安(五营)音系的声母、韵母、声调及其音韵特点。
This thesis describes the consonants, vowels, pitches and the phonetic features of phonology in Qin'an(Wuying) of the southeast ofGansu Province.
中古声母中的全浊音到了《中原音韵》时代全部变读为相应的清音声母。
All voiced obstruents in Mediaeval Times became unvoiced in Era when Zhongyuan Rhymes was written.
声母习得偏误是普通话早期儿童语音习得过程中一个不可避免的普遍现象。
Initial consonant error is an unavoidable and common phenomenon during the phonological acquisition process of early Putonghua-speaking children.
对音节的触觉-养孩子能分辨同韵的单字,并可认出声母相同的头韵字词。
Phonemic Awareness - Able to hear rhyming words and to identify words that begin with the same sound.
汉语方言的声母、韵母、韵尾、声调等方面都能直接影响到谐音习俗的形成。
The initials, finals, rhyme tails, tones in Chinese dialects can have a direct impact on the formation of the customs of homonym.
本文检讨了以往研究上古汉语复声母的不足之处,以及使用文献材料的不慎情况。
In the past time, there are a lot of defects including the careless quotation of documents in the study of ancient Chinese consonant clusters.
文水方言是晋语并州片的一个方言点,共有19个声母,42个韵母,5种调类。
Wenshui dialect is an embranchment of the Jin dialects as a whole, which consists of 19 vowels, 42 consonants and 5 kinds of pitches.
音韵学著作《韵略易通》中的20个声母系统为今天普通话中21个声母的前身。
The present 21 initial consonants of mandarin grew out of the 20 initial consonants of The Easy Way to Harmonious Diction.
在构拟过程中,发现用八思巴字译写汉语的“零声母”一共用了四个八思巴字字母。
In a process of adopting reconstruction one case is found that the number of "zero initials", using Phags-pa Scripts for translation into Chinese, is four.
一个音节开头的辅音叫做声母。现代汉语一共有21个声母(方括弧内是国际音标)。
The consonant that begins a syllable is called an initial and there are 21 of them in modern Chinese (the international Phonetic Alphabet in the brackets).
在声母方面,城、乡方言数量完全相同,但在发音部位和发音方法上两地有着细微差异。
The dialect of town and country in Simao City has the same consonants but slightly different in the parts and methods of pronunciation.
本文通过仙岛语与阿昌语声母的比较,分析了仙岛语和阿昌语声母演变的轨迹及其分化过程。
This paper compares the initials of Xiandao with Achang's. It analyzes the initial's evolution and separation of Xiandao and Achang languages.
本文通过仙岛语与阿昌语声母的比较,分析了仙岛语和阿昌语声母演变的轨迹及其分化过程。
This paper compares the initials of Xiandao with Achang's. It analyzes the initial's evolution and separation of Xiandao and Achang languages.
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