在线字典为您在线查询学究的词典内容如下,包括学究的拼音,读音,拼读;学究的意思和详细释义,学究的近反义词,学究的英语翻译,用学究这个词语怎么造句等内容。
学究读音/繁体/五笔/英文翻译
拼音 | xué jiū | 读音 | 跟我读 |
---|---|---|---|
繁体 | 學究 | 类型 | 词语大全 |
五笔 | 此词无五笔连打 | 平音 | xuejiu |
词性 | 中性 | 语法 | |
拼读 | 西(xi1)约(yue2),学(xue2)|鸡(ji1)呦(you1),究(jiu1) | ||
英语翻译 | n.pedant |
学究是什么意思?
· 基本释义
唐代科举制度有“学究一经”科(专门研究一种经书),应这一科考试的称为学究。后世指读书人,多指迂腐的读书人:老学究。
· 详细释义
科举中的科目名。
唐 代取士,明经一科有“学究一经”的科目; 宋 代称为“学究”,为礼部贡举十科之一。见《新唐书·选举志上》、《宋史·选举志一》。 五代 王定保 《唐摭言·好及第恶登科》:“ 许孟容 进士及第,学究登科,时号锦袄子上着莎衣。”《朱子语类》卷一二八:“学究科但试墨义……凡试一大经者兼一小经,每段举一句,令写上下文,以通不通为去取。”应此科试中式者 宋 司马光 《涑水记闻》卷十:“﹝ 范仲淹 ﹞与 朱 氏兄弟俱举学究……众客退,﹝ 姜遵 ﹞独留 仲淹 ,引入中堂,谓其夫人曰:‘ 朱学究 年虽少,奇士也。’”
读书人的通称。
宋 陆游 《自咏》:“衣冠醉学究,毛骨病 维摩 。”《古今小说·杨老八越国奇逢》:“高年学究,忽然及第连科。” 张洁 《爱,是不能忘记的》:“好像我不是一个准备出嫁的姑娘,而是一个研究社会学的老学究。”
指迂腐浅陋的读书人。
清 袁枚 《随园诗话补遗》卷六:“ 李青莲 《嘲鲁儒》,有‘未行先起尘’之句。余少时云:‘张眸始识青盲苦,对面如同学究谈。’” 鲁迅 《中国小说史略》第二十篇:“﹝《玉娇梨》、《平山冷燕》﹞二书大旨,皆显扬女子……然所谓才者,惟在能诗,所举佳篇,復多鄙倍,如乡曲学究之为。”
旧指私塾的教师。
明 郎瑛 《七修类稿·辩证八·嘲学究》:“近世嘲学究云:‘我若有道路,不作猢猻王。’” 清 赵翼 《大柳驿》诗:“ 大柳驛 边老学究,家塾聚徒拥乌几。”《官场现形记》第一回回目:“望成名学究训顽儿。”
· 网络释义
读书人的通称。亦指迂腐浅陋的读书人浮夸的学究。最早,『学究』一词是专门名称,出於唐代的科举制度。
学究的近反义词?
学究近义词:抱歉,查无学究的近义词
学究反义词:抱歉,查无学究的反义词
学究词语接龙
(~学究~)在开头的接龙:究问,究办,究极,究审,究穷,究测,究欲,究论,究升,究寻,究切,究险,究究,究访,究讨,究镜,究询,究微,究真,究细
(~学究~)在结尾的接龙:讲究,研究,考究,根究,终究,学究,查究,深究,追究,推究,盘究,穷究,测究,下究,察究,刊究,览究,申究,详究,询究
暂时无法为您进行学究的词语顺序接龙!
用学究怎么造句?
·弟弟背古文的时候,总是摇头晃脑,像个老学究似的。
·读书费时太多者皆因懒散,寻章摘句过甚者显矫揉造作,全凭书中教条断事者则乃学究书痴。
·他写起文章来,引经据典,咬文嚼句,学究气十足。
他的讲座学究气十足且没趣。
His lecture was so pedantic and uninteresting.
他身上有点学究气。
He has a somewhat donnish air about him.
为什么要让学究们破坏了我们的游戏?
Why should pedants be allowed to spoil the game?
他们太一本正经,太学究气,想象力也不够丰富。
They are too serious, too academic and not imaginative enough.
学究铸造新学说。
The academics forging new theories.
他是个老学究。
He's an old pedant.
忠诚,正如她理解的那样,并非是字面上和学究气的那类事情。
Fidelity, as she perceived it, wasn't something literal and pedantic.
但这些学究性的研究成果与捐赠者的偏好是相抵触的。
But these scholarly results rest uneasily with donors' habits.
那些遍及全球的研究纳博科夫的古怪学究们吵得不亦乐乎。
The eccentric, worldwide fraternity of Nabokov scholars had a field day.
那么在2003年和2004年在哈佛大学究竟发生了什么?
So what exactly happened at Harvard in 2003 and 2004?
他向世人证明这种教条般的学究风格虽犹如古董,但并没消亡。
He proves that the old-school style of coding may be antique but isn’t extinct.
教学仍旧以学究式的和讲课式的教学为基础,注重事实的死记硬背。
Teaching remains mostly didactic and lecture based, emphasizing rote memorization of facts.
在这个女性备受压迫和歧视的社会里,人们终于肯承认她女学究的身份。
She had finally proven herself. People finally recognized a female intellectual, in a world where women were oppressed and looked down upon.
倘若我们仔细考察一下科学究竟包含哪些活动,这一点会变得更加清晰。
This will become clear if we reflect a bit on what science involves.
然而,这第二种“误用”是一种现今提出异议就可能相当学究气的误用。
This second "misuse", however is one that it would be rather pedantic to protest at nowadays.
真正的学习看上去不像学究。看上去像游戏。那才是孩子们学习的原因。
Real learning doesn't look like academics. It looks like playing. That's why kids do it.
但围绕这个主题进行的学术讨论并不是一群学究在试图合理化他们的怠惰。
But the academic buzz around the subject isn't just a case of eggheads rationalizing their slothfulness.
老学究:你不用担心我们了,我们会很好的,女士。快点上去吧,亲爱的。
Doc: now, don't you worry about us. Ha, we'll be all right Ma 'am. Oh, go right on up now, my dear.
而企业给顾问付费,并让学究有机会在组织内部四处闲逛收集新学说的基础素材。
And the business, paying the consultants, and giving the academics the opportunity to wander around in their organizations, gathering material to base new theories on.
他看着像个粗壮的体育特长生,但说起话来却既仔细又柔和,几乎有股学究的腔调。
He was as husky as a jock, and yet he spoke in a careful, soft, almost professorial tone.
教室分布在里院四周,很像在北方森林中见到的小屋,学究们就在这儿尽情大发宏论。
Around the interior courts were ranged the classrooms, little shacks such as you might see in the North woods, where the pedagogues gave free rein to their voices.
你的反馈回路可以是我做的这学究气的表格,或者是一个伟人告诉你你所应该听到的。
Your feedback loop can be this dorky spreadsheet thing I did, or it can just be one great man who tells you what you need to hear.
在他的艺术生涯中,他总是惬意地和有创造力的人待在一起,而不是与古板的学究为伍。
Throughout his career he was always more comfortable among creative people, than with academic pedants.
一些博客充斥对他人博客学究式的引证,以此向读者表明至少其博客具有某种权威和可靠性。
Some blogs compile the scholarly citations of other individuals who are blogging, in order to give readers at least one measure of their authority and reliability.
“当然了,”,大师回答说,“我要马上把它送到数据中心去!”,这位学究满意去回去了。
"Certainly," replied the master, "I will have it transported to the data center immediately!" And the magician returned to his tower, well pleased.
“当然了,”,大师回答说,“我要马上把它送到数据中心去!”,这位学究满意去回去了。
"Certainly," replied the master, "I will have it transported to the datacenter immediately!" And the magician returned to his tower, well pleased.
“当然了,”,大师回答说,“我要马上把它送到数据中心去!”,这位学究满意去回去了。
"Certainly," replied the master, "I will have it transported to the datacenter immediately!" And the magician returned to his tower, well pleased.
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