在线字典为您在线查询士大夫的词典内容如下，包括士大夫的拼音，读音，拼读；士大夫的意思和详细释义，士大夫的近反义词，士大夫的英语翻译，用士大夫这个词语怎么造句等内容。
士大夫读音/繁体/五笔/英文翻译
| 拼音 | shì dà fū | 读音 | 跟我读 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 繁体 | 士大夫 | 类型 | 词语大全 |
| 五笔 | fdfw | 平音 | shidafu |
| 词性 | 中性 | 语法 | |
| 拼读 | 世(shi4)|的(de1)啊(a4)，大(da4)|佛(fo1)乌(wu1)，夫(fu1) | ||
| 英语翻译 | literati and officialdom (in feudal China) |
士大夫是什么意思？
· 基本释义
封建时代泛指官僚阶层，有时也包括还没有做官的读书人。
· 详细释义
旧时指官吏或较有声望、地位的知识分子。
《周礼·考工记序》：“坐而论道，谓之王公；作而行之，谓之士大夫；审曲面执，以飭五材，以辨民器，谓之百工。” 郑玄 注：“亲受其职，居其官也。”《晋书·夏侯湛传》：“僕也承门户之业，受过庭之训，是以得接冠带之末，充乎士大夫之列。” 宋 叶适 《辩兵部郎官朱元晦状》：“居要津者密相付授，见士大夫有稍慕洁修，麤能操守，輒以道学之名归之。” 清 王士禛 《香祖笔记》卷十一：“ 宋 世士大夫最讲礼法，然有不可解者二：仕宦卒葬，终身不归其乡，一也；阀閲名家，不以再嫁为耻。” 曹禺 《北京人》第一幕：“ 曾思懿 是一个自小便在士大夫家庭里熏陶出来的女人，自命知书达礼，精明干练。”
将佐；将士。
《吴子·励士》：“於是 武侯 设坐庙廷，为三行饗士大夫……行之三年， 秦 人兴师，临於 西河 ， 魏 士闻之，不待吏令介胄而奋击之者以万数。” 汉 司马相如 《喻巴蜀檄》：“蛮夷自擅，不讨之日久矣，时侵犯边境，劳士大夫。” 明 柯维骐 《＜史记＞考要》卷八：“《周礼》师帅皆中大夫，旅帅皆下大夫，卒长皆上士，两司马皆中士，而皆统於军将，故曰士大夫。”
士族；士族中的人。
《南史·江斅传》：“﹝ 纪僧真 ﹞谓帝曰：‘臣小人，出自本县武吏，邀逢圣时，阶荣至此。为儿昏，得 荀昭光 女，即时无復所须，唯就陛下乞作士大夫。’” 北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·勉学》：“多见士大夫耻涉农商，羞务工伎，射则不能穿札，笔则纔记姓名。” 范文澜 《唐代佛教·引言》：“ 南朝 士大夫有谈玄（玄学也是一种麻醉剂）的习惯。”
· 网络释义
士大夫是古代中国、朝鲜、越南、琉球对于社会上具有声望、地位的知识分子和官吏之统称。官员选拔制度（科举制度）是其形成的制度保证。他们既是国家政治的直接参与者，同时又是社会上层文化、艺术的创造者、传承者。至于“士人”，一般是指没有官衔、介乎官民之间的读书人。
士大夫的近反义词？
士大夫近义词：抱歉，查无士大夫的近义词
士大夫反义词：抱歉，查无士大夫的反义词
士大夫词语接龙
（~士大夫~）在开头的接龙：夫人，夫妇，夫妻，夫役，夫权，夫诸，夫君，夫余，夫匠，夫调，夫牌，夫男，夫壻，夫屋，夫须，夫娘，夫布，夫遂，夫栘，夫室
（~士大夫~）在结尾的接龙：功夫，丈夫，农夫，妹夫，鳏夫，渔夫，姨夫，工夫，樵夫，纤夫，懦夫，独夫，老夫，挑夫，脚夫，火夫，武夫，病夫，伙夫，姑夫
暂时无法为您进行士大夫的词语顺序接龙!
用士大夫怎么造句？
您好，暂未查询到士大夫造句的内容。
第二部分讨论《诗经》中士大夫的审美趋向。
The second part discuss their aesthetic orientation.
得到秀才资格，是进入士大夫阶层的最低门槛。
Received scholar qualification is the minimum threshold to enter the literati class.
在唐代社会，士大夫惧内是一个值得关注的现象。
It is a notable phenomenon that scholar-bureaucrats henpecked in the Tang dynasty, Whose formation has deep social reasons.
曾国藩是中国近代地主阶级儒家士大夫的典型代表人物。
Zeng Guofan was a typical character of landlord class's Confucian scholar bureaucrat in Chinese modern history.
随着三教堂影响的扩大，它开始引起儒家士大夫的关注。
With the growing impact of the Three Teachings Temple, it began to attract attention to the Confucian scholars.
王世贞与张居正是十六世纪最为重要的两位士大夫代表。
Wang Shizhen and Zhang Juzheng have been regarded as two most important representatives of scholar-officials in the sixteenth century.
古典园林的意境是古代文人士大夫胸臆中天道体会的投射。
The mood and atmosphere of classical gardens is a reflection of ancient literary giants.
梅一直以来被人们誉为品格之象征，尤为文人士大夫所钟爱。
Plums have been regarded as a symbol of character loved by men of letters and persons of learning.
书法是文人士大夫身份的象征，也是他们抒发情感的一种载体。
Calligraphy is the literati identity is indicative, they also express feelings of a carrier.
东汉的私学兴盛，推动了儒学的社会化进程和士大夫群体的形成。
The prosperity of private school "si xue" pushed forward the socialization of Confucianism and the formation of the senior officials group.
这三大文论传统均与古代文人士大夫某一方面的精神追求息息相关。
These three traditions are all related to mental pursuant of some kind by the ancient men of letters and the scholar-officials.
他出生在绍兴一个士大夫家庭，在金人的统治下过了九年的流亡生活。
Born into a scholarly family Lu You spent his first nine years of his life as a refugee.
士大夫作为中国古代封建社会的中坚阶层一直是学术界较为关注的课题。
As the important social class and pillar of the society, scholar-officials have always been concerned by the Chinese scholars.
鸳蝴文化起源于士大夫和市民文化的结合，经历了“由雅到俗”的过程；
Yuanhu-style culture originates from the combination of scholar-bureaucrat culture and townsfolk culture and it experienced the process"from elegance to vulgarity";
贾平凹的《废都》描绘了转型期传统士大夫式人文知识分子的道德沉沦。
Jia Pingwa's "Deserted City" describes the intellectuals, who are just like the traditional Confucians, lost their conscience in transformation period.
“北游”是中国绘画史上一种独特的现象，是士大夫理想主义精神的展现。
"North Travel" is a unique phenomenon in the history of Chinese painting, and also is the showing of artistic idealism by scholar-officials.
诗歌这一原本在文人士大夫手中吟咏把玩的精致形式成了启蒙者新民的工具。
Poetry, originally an exquisite means of communication within circles of literati, became a tool to make a new people.
明代中期以后，士大夫更重视始祖祠堂管理族人的功能，强调其功能的多样化。
Since the middle of the Ming Dynasty, scholar-officials paid more attention to the function of clan ancestral hall to govern clan people and emphasized on its functional diversification.
因为乡村是士大夫情感的回归地，是寻幽觅古的好场所，也是休闲享乐的好去处。
Because village is an emotional returning land for literati, a good place for seeking peace and ancientry, but also a desire place for leisure.
其消费群体涵盖了官僚及士大夫、驻军军士及其家属和普通大众等社会各个阶层。
Its expense community had mainly covered different social stratas and so on bureaucrat and literary intelligentsia, garrison sergeant and family member and ordinary populace.
在中国，随着士大夫们加入禅僧队伍，文学上开始出现了富有禅意和禅趣的作品。
In China, as more literary intelligentsia joining the Zen monk, it starts to appear many works full of Zen spirit and interest in literature.
于是乎，一个以士大夫阶层、文化人为主要居住地的街区，便在三坊七巷一带生成。
As a result, a human main settlement blocks scholar-bureaucrat class, culture, was generated in the area of the three alleys and seven lanes.
徽州为明清宗族制度发达地区，这也是徽州士大夫文人宗法制度庶民化努力的结果。
That lineage system was well-developed in Huizhou area was a result of local intellectual's endeavour to make this system cater to the common people.
批评文体流变之惰性或曰滞后性的形成，源于民间资源的缺乏和文人士大夫趣味的过剩。
The "lag" coming from the lacking of the folk resources and the excess of the intellectual's private interest.
后三章主要介绍了园林与文人士大夫之间的关系，展示了上海地区明代园林文化的特征。
The last chapters emerges the relations between the gardens and literati, which reveal the characters of Shanghai district's private gardens in Ming Dynasty.
本文试图从冯延巳词的雅化和自我抒情化两个方面来论述冯延巳词士大夫化的具体表现。
This paper aims to discuss the scholar-bureaucratic feature of Feng Yansi s poetry from the perspective of elegancy and self-emotional expression in two chapters.
本文试图从冯延巳词的雅化和自我抒情化两个方面来论述冯延巳词士大夫化的具体表现。
This paper aims to discuss the scholar-bureaucratic feature of Feng Yansi s poetry from the perspective of elegancy and self-emotional expression in two chapters.
上述为您在线提供的士大夫的相关内容全部来自在线汉语词典，希望对您学习士大夫这个词语有帮助。